TradeTools

HS-2, HS-4, and HS-6: what stays global

The WCO Harmonized System defines a common structure. Up to six digits (HS-6), classification is the same for every member country. Beyond that, each customs territory publishes its own tariff lines—such as the US HTS, India ITC-HS, or EU TARIC.

HS-2 (chapter)

Two digits (01–97) group broad product families—for example chapter 61 for knitted apparel. Our chapter directory lists every HS-2 title with section context.

HS-4 (heading)

Four digits refine the category within a chapter (e.g. 6105 for knitted shirts). Heading notes and exclusions are where many classification disputes are decided.

HS-6 (subheading)

Six digits are the international “line” used for statistics and FTA comparisons. National schedules extend HS-6 with additional digits for duty, quotas, and reporting—without changing the first six digits.

Quick hierarchy answers

What is the fastest way to use HS-2, HS-4, HS-6 together?

Use HS-2 to choose family, HS-4 to compare legal scope, and HS-6 to lock the global line before country extensions.

Why do countries show more than 6 digits?

Because HS-6 is global baseline; countries add local digits for duty, trade measures, and reporting requirements.

What should I verify before filing?

Confirm product composition, processing state, and function against heading/subheading notes in your national tariff schedule.

Common hierarchy questions

Quick answers to the questions teams usually ask while moving from HS-2 to HS-6.

What does n.e.c. mean in HS codes?

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

How to classify cotton yarn for import?

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

How to classify dyed cotton fabrics?

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

How do I determine the right HS code for my fabric?

Compare legal lines using material, function, and processing details from your product spec.

How do I find the right HS code for my product?

Compare legal lines using material, function, and processing details from your product spec.

How to determine the correct HS-6 code?

Choose HS-6 only after chapter and heading are clear, then map it to your country extension digits.

how to choose the right HS-6 subheading

Choose HS-6 only after chapter and heading are clear, then map it to your country extension digits.

How to classify cotton yarn with less than 85% cotton

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

Understanding HS codes for organic chemicals

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

understanding HS codes for seafood products

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

understanding textile material classifications

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

What does n.e.c. mean in HS codes?

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

Guidelines for importing lightweight cotton fabrics

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

How to avoid misclassification with HS codes

Use this as a hierarchy checkpoint, then verify the final call against chapter and heading notes.

← HS code directory