What is HS code 271012 used for?
Use this as a comparison hint, then confirm the final decision with legal notes and country-specific rules.
HS-6 · Subheading
271012
Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; light oils and preparations
Heading 2710 — Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; these being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils
Chapter 27: Mineral fuels, oils
Plain-language overview
Use HS-6 271012 when importing or exporting light petroleum oils and preparations that contain 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals, excluding biodiesel and waste oils. For example, if you're shipping a refined light oil used for industrial lubricants, this is the correct code.
This subheading specifically addresses light oils and preparations that are not crude or waste oils. In contrast, HS-6 271000 covers crude petroleum oils, while HS-6 271019 includes heavier oils and preparations that may not meet the light oil criteria.
Products classified under this code often include highly refined petroleum distillates used in various applications, such as solvents, lubricants, and fuel oils. If your product is a light mineral oil used in cosmetics or pharmaceuticals, it would also fall under this classification.
When determining the correct HS code, consider the product's composition and intended use. If your product contains less than 70% petroleum oils, you may need to look at other classifications, such as HS-6 271019 for different petroleum preparations.
Keywords & topics
Useful terms traders and brokers use for this HS-6 subheading.
light petroleum oils · petroleum preparations · not crude oils · industrial lubricants · refined petroleum distillates · solvents from petroleum · biodiesel exclusions · mineral oils · petroleum-based products · light oils classification · waste oils not included · petroleum oil shipping · heavy oils classification · oil composition requirements · petroleum oil applications
Examples
Drawn from the official tariff wording for this HS-6 subheading. Always confirm against your published schedule and legal notes.
- Light mineral oil for cosmetics
- Industrial lubricants containing petroleum oils
- Refined petroleum distillates for fuel
- Solvents derived from petroleum oils
- Light oils used in pharmaceuticals
- Petroleum-based cutting fluids
- Hydraulic oils with high petroleum content
- Light oils for agricultural applications
Common questions
Frequent classification questions with short practical guidance.
How to classify light petroleum oils?
Write down material, use, and product form first, then compare nearby lines before you lock the code.
Is biodiesel included in HS-6 271012?
Use this as a comparison hint, then confirm the final decision with legal notes and country-specific rules.
What products fall under HS-6 271012?
Use this as a comparison hint, then confirm the final decision with legal notes and country-specific rules.
Are waste oils classified under this HS code?
Use this as a comparison hint, then confirm the final decision with legal notes and country-specific rules.
How do I determine if my oil is light or heavy?
Use this as a comparison hint, then confirm the final decision with legal notes and country-specific rules.
What are the requirements for HS-6 271012?
Use this as a comparison hint, then confirm the final decision with legal notes and country-specific rules.
Can I use this code for industrial lubricants?
Use this as a comparison hint, then confirm the final decision with legal notes and country-specific rules.
Related topics
Common real-world topics that come up during code comparison.
How to classify light oils for import
Check the exact product specs and destination-country tariff notes before finalizing the code.
What are the specifications for HS-6 271012
Use this topic to narrow your shortlist, then validate the final code against legal wording.
Examples of products under HS-6 271012
Use this topic to narrow your shortlist, then validate the final code against legal wording.
Differences between light and heavy petroleum oils
Compare adjacent HS lines and pick the one that matches material, function, and product form most closely.
Is my petroleum product classified as waste oil?
Use this topic to narrow your shortlist, then validate the final code against legal wording.
Understanding petroleum oil classifications for shipping
Use this topic to narrow your shortlist, then validate the final code against legal wording.
What to include in documentation for HS-6 271012
Use this topic to narrow your shortlist, then validate the final code against legal wording.
Guidelines for shipping refined petroleum oils
Use this topic to narrow your shortlist, then validate the final code against legal wording.
Questions & answers
For orientation only—the binding text is your national tariff and the WCO nomenclature your country uses.
- What types of products are classified under HS-6 271012?
- HS-6 271012 covers light petroleum oils and preparations containing 70% or more petroleum oils, such as industrial lubricants, solvents, and refined oils used in cosmetics.
- Does HS-6 271012 include biodiesel?
- No, HS-6 271012 specifically excludes biodiesel. It only applies to petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals.
- How can I determine if my oil is classified as light or heavy?
- Light oils typically have lower viscosity and are more refined. If your product contains 70% or more petroleum oils and is not crude or waste, it likely falls under HS-6 271012.
- What should I do if my product contains less than 70% petroleum oils?
- If your product contains less than 70% petroleum oils, you may need to look at other classifications, such as HS-6 271019 for heavier oils and preparations.
- Are there any specific documentation requirements for HS-6 271012?
- Yes, ensure that your shipping documentation clearly states the product's composition, intended use, and that it meets the criteria of containing 70% or more petroleum oils.
- Can I use HS-6 271012 for shipping lubricants?
- Yes, if the lubricants contain 70% or more petroleum oils and do not include biodiesel or waste oils, HS-6 271012 is the appropriate code.
- What are the risks of misclassifying my product under HS-6 271012?
- Misclassification can lead to customs delays, fines, or penalties. It's crucial to ensure your product meets the criteria for HS-6 271012 to avoid issues.
- What is the difference between HS-6 271012 and HS-6 271019?
- HS-6 271012 covers light oils and preparations, while HS-6 271019 includes heavier oils and preparations that do not meet the light oil criteria.
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