What is HS code 291814 used for?
Use this as a comparison hint, then confirm the final decision with legal notes and country-specific rules.
HS-6 · Subheading
291814
Acids; carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), citric acid
Heading 2918 — Acids; carboxylic acid with additional oxygen function and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives
Chapter 29: Organic chemicals
Plain-language overview
Use HS-6 291814 when importing or exporting citric acid, a key ingredient in food and beverage production. For example, shipments of citric acid in bulk containers for use in soft drinks or as a preservative fall under this code.
This code specifically covers citric acid that has an alcohol function but lacks any additional oxygen functions. It distinguishes citric acid from other similar acids, such as those with additional functional groups, which might fall under different HS codes.
When comparing HS-6 291814 to HS-6 291813, which covers citric acid derivatives, it's important to note that 291814 strictly refers to the pure acid itself, while 291813 includes modified versions that may have different applications.
Understanding the nuances between these codes is crucial for accurate classification and compliance with customs regulations. Misclassification can lead to delays or penalties, so ensure you are using the correct HS code for your specific product.
Keywords & topics
Useful terms traders and brokers use for this HS-6 subheading.
citric acid shipments · bulk citric acid · food grade citric acid · citric acid packaging · citric acid applications · citric acid in beverages · citric acid for cleaning · citric acid in cosmetics · citric acid for pharmaceuticals · citric acid regulations · citric acid classification · citric acid suppliers · citric acid import export · citric acid uses · citric acid derivatives · citric acid trade · citric acid compliance
Examples
Drawn from the official tariff wording for this HS-6 subheading. Always confirm against your published schedule and legal notes.
- Bulk shipments of citric acid for beverage production
- Citric acid packaged in 25 kg bags for food manufacturing
- Use of citric acid in cosmetics as a pH adjuster
- Citric acid sold as a cleaning agent in industrial applications
- Citric acid used in pharmaceuticals as an excipient
- Citric acid in powdered form for baking applications
- Citric acid included in dietary supplements
- Citric acid utilized in canning and food preservation
Common questions
Frequent classification questions with short practical guidance.
How to classify citric acid for import?
Write down material, use, and product form first, then compare nearby lines before you lock the code.
Is citric acid considered a food additive?
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What are the applications of citric acid?
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Can I import citric acid in bulk?
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What packaging is required for citric acid shipments?
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Are there any restrictions on citric acid imports?
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How does citric acid differ from other carboxylic acids?
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Related topics
Common real-world topics that come up during code comparison.
How to determine the correct HS code for citric acid
Use this topic to narrow your shortlist, then validate the final code against legal wording.
What are the regulations for importing citric acid
Check the exact product specs and destination-country tariff notes before finalizing the code.
Examples of products that contain citric acid
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Differences between citric acid and its derivatives
Compare adjacent HS lines and pick the one that matches material, function, and product form most closely.
Best practices for shipping citric acid internationally
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Understanding the uses of citric acid in food production
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What to know about citric acid packaging requirements
Use this as a checklist topic, then confirm legal requirements with your broker or customs advisor.
Citric acid classification for customs purposes
Check the exact product specs and destination-country tariff notes before finalizing the code.
Questions & answers
For orientation only—the binding text is your national tariff and the WCO nomenclature your country uses.
- What is the main use of HS code 291814?
- HS code 291814 is primarily used for citric acid, which is widely utilized in food and beverage production, cleaning products, and pharmaceuticals.
- Are there any specific packaging requirements for citric acid?
- Citric acid should be packaged in food-grade materials, typically in bags or drums, to ensure safety and compliance with food regulations.
- Can citric acid be used in cosmetics?
- Yes, citric acid is often used in cosmetics as a pH adjuster and preservative, making it a versatile ingredient in personal care products.
- How do I ensure compliance when importing citric acid?
- Ensure compliance by accurately classifying the product under HS code 291814, adhering to safety regulations, and checking for any import restrictions.
- What is the difference between citric acid and its derivatives?
- Citric acid (HS-6 291814) is the pure acid, while its derivatives may have additional functional groups and fall under different HS codes, such as HS-6 291813.
- What are the potential penalties for misclassifying citric acid?
- Misclassifying citric acid can lead to customs delays, fines, or additional duties, so accurate classification is essential.
- Is citric acid considered a hazardous material for shipping?
- Citric acid is generally not classified as hazardous, but it's important to check specific regulations based on the quantity and form being shipped.
- What are common suppliers of citric acid?
- Common suppliers of citric acid include chemical manufacturers and food ingredient suppliers, many of whom provide bulk options for industrial use.
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